(14)Picking Stars 挂上小彩灯当星星，物理关灯，小彩灯上挂图片
道具：彩色星星图片若干2a 幼儿卡片胶条
1.家长给孩子展示墙上的星星，俩人交替说出不同颜色的星星
P: See, the sky is full of stars. It’s a very clear night, you can see that stars have colors. I can see yellow stars. How about you?
K: I can see green stars.
2.家长乘坐火箭去摘星星
P: I want to pick a star. I’ll take a rocket to the star. “Zoom, zoom, zoom, I’m going to the red star. Ready? 5-4-3-2-1. Go!” (0a U10)
3.摘下星星看看背面的卡片是什么
P: Look, there is a card behind the star. “Twinkle…How I wonder what it is.” Oh, it’s a sausage. I like sausages.
4.换宝贝摘星星
P: You can pick a star.
P & K: “Twinkle…How I wonder what it is.” P: I wonder what it is.
K: Let me see. It’s a rose.
Tips:
l可以加入字母卡片
l加入 1 张太阳图片，介绍 The sun is our daytime star.You can’t see it at night.
4. Let's sing the song
Sam, it's 9 o'clock. It's time to sleep. Let's get into bed.
See, what is this? Yes, a flashlight. And I have some different shapes cut out on the paper.
Can you hold the flashlight? Thank you. Point it at the wall.
I will hold a shape in front of the flashlight.
What can you see on the wall? What shapes can you see?
Yes, it is a star, triangle, heart, oval, circle, square, rectangle.
3. Make a Star，三个人用指头做星星
1. 家长展示图片，让孩子观察这个星星是用什么材料做的
P: Look, what is it? K: It’s a star.
P: Yes, what is it made of? K: It is made of sticks.
P: Yes, it is made of sticks, popsicle/ˈpɑːpsɪkl/冰棒sticks. How many popsicle sticks do we need to make a star? K: We need five popsicle sticks.
2. 用棍子代替冰棒棍子 ，让孩子自己探索如何用冰棍棍摆成五角星
M: Let's make a star with popsicle/ˈpɑːpsɪkl/冰棒 sticks. How many popsicle sticks do we need to make a star?
S: We need five popsicle sticks.
3.观察星星有几个角
M: Oh, we made a star. See, this is an angle角. How many angles does a star have?
S: One, two, three, four, five, five angles.
M: Yes, a star has five angles.
4.让孩子用手指做角
M: Can you make an angle with your fingers? You made an angle with your pointers.
5.一家三口用手拼成五角星
M: We can make a star with our fingers. See, this is an angle. I make two
angles. Can you show me two angles? Daddy, show us an angle. Let's connect our fingers. See, it's a star.
(10)Chase the Star
道具：手电筒/激光笔 星星图片若干
1.家长让孩子用手电筒演示星星
P: I want to see stars. Can you show me?
P & K: “Twinkle, twinkle…”
2.家长开始在墙上追星星, 摸到一颗星星，奖励自己一张星星图片
P: I will chase the star and touch the star.
P & K: “Twinkle, twinkle…”
P: See, I touched the star. So I can have a star.
3.家长让孩子尝试追星星
P: Do you want to chase the star? Ok, it’s your turn to chase the star.
P & K: “Twinkle…”
4.家长在墙上打过几次灯光后，将灯光打在天花板上
K: I can’t reach it.
P: Oh, the star is far away. It’s so high that you can’t reach it. “Up above the world so high.”高高挂在天空上
5.最后数数每个人得到多少星星图片。
P: I’ve got 7 stars. How about you?
3. Moon Phases [ˈfeɪzɪz]Demonstration.[ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn]月相演示
P: Look baby, the moon rises. What shape is it?
K: It’s round.
P: Yes, you’re right. It's said that the moon is the brightest最亮的 and roundest 最圆的on this day. It means family reunion[ˌriːˈjuːniən]团聚团员.
But have you ever seen见过 other shapes of the moon?但是你见过其他形状的月亮吗？
K: Yes.
P: Correct. The moon looks different at different times throughout the month一整个月. Sometimes the moon looks like a banana, and other times it looks like half of a circle, and other times it looks like a big round ball.
Experiment 1
Today I’ll show you how this happens.
What we need in this model 模型is:
the table lamp台灯, which represents 代表the Sun, 代表太阳的台灯
the white foam ball representing the moon,代表月亮的白色泡沫球
your head representing the earth,你的头代表地球
a pencil and a dark room (the darker, the better越暗越好).
1. Now, come inside the room. I’ll turn off the light, and turn on the lamp.
look at me. I hold this ball and turn around. /What can you see? /What’s the difference between this side and the other side?我拿着这个球转身/你能看到什么/这一边和另一边有什么区别？ Yes, you’re right. This half ball is bright, and the other half is dark.
2. In this position[pəˈzɪʃn]在这个位置, I can't see any of the bright side of the moon. Can you see it? No? You’re right. We call this a new moon.新月
3.Then I make the ball (moon) orbit [ˈɔːrbɪt]运行to my left. What can you see now? Can you see the tiny lighted side, just like a sickle[ˈsɪkl] (镰刀) or banana? We call that a crescent moon.新月
4.As the ball (moon) keeps moving, we can see more and more of that lighted side. In this position, we can see half of the lighted side. We call it a quarter moon. 四分之一月As it is our first time to see it,由于这是我们第一次看到它， it’s called a first quarter moon.所以它被称为第一轮四分之一的月亮。
5.As we keep moving, we see almost the whole lighted side. We call it a gibbous
[ˈɡɪbəs]moon.凸月。
6.Then we can see the entire light 整亮at half of the moon月球的一半看到整个光线, that’s a full moon.
7. As the moon continues[kənˈtɪnjuːz]持续to orbit.随着月球继续绕轨道运行，, we begin to see less and less越来越小，逐渐减少 of that lighted side，
We're back to a gibbous moon 凸月at this position. But this time the light is on the opposite相反面 side, then another quarter moon然后是另一轮四分之一的月亮，, last quarter moon (another crescent)最后一轮（另一个新月）, and finally back to new moon最后回到新月 and the cycle begins again，，周期再次开始
P: Is it interesting? Do you want to hold the ball and turn around by yourself? Have a try, please. Fantastic! Let’s turn on the room light, turn off the lamp and get out.
P: From this activity, do you know if the moon makes light?
K: No.
P: Yes, how clever you are! The moon makes no light. It gets light from the sun, just like the earth. It reflects反射 sunlight towards the earth将阳光反射到地球上. Do you want to show everyone what you have seen你看到了什么 just now刚才? Now let’s go on the next interesting activity.
Experiment 2
Now let's draw the moon phases/ˈfeɪzɪz/阶段 on paper.
Experiment 3
open the cookies by taking off the tops.把饼干的顶部取下来打开。
Use the knife to scrape刮 the filling off in order to form形成 the different phases of the moon.
用刀刮去馅料，形成不同的月相。
Let's use the phases of the moon cards as models for making moons.
让我们使用月相卡片作为制作月亮的模型。
place the cook on a piece of paper to form 形成the moon cycle.
把饼干放在一张纸上，形成月球周期。
The final product was almost good enough to eat.最后的产品几乎足够吃了
图画故事书 读题目及封面
P: Let's read the book Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star.（先指图再指字）
P1-2
P: See, there is a star. Twinkle, twinkle, little star. There are stars twinkling in the dark/clear sky.
P3-4
P: What is he doing?
K: He is looking at stars.
P: Yes, he wants to know more about stars. How I wonder what you are. The stars are very/quite high in the sky. Up above the world so high.
P5-6
P: A star is like a diamond, which can produce flashes of light. Like a diamond in the sky. The boy is dreaming about that he is flying in the air and picking a star. Twinkle, twinkle, little star. How I wonder what you are.
P7
P: See, the boy fell asleep. He is dreaming about stars.
Learning Center
Part A: 主题图 P54
P: What are they doing?
K: They are looking at the stars.
P: Yes, it’s a beautiful night. The sky is full of stars. The stars have different colors and twinkle in the sky.
Color and say P55 P: What are these? K: These are stars.
P: Yes, look at the first line. What’s the color?（依次指每个星星）
K: Yellow, blue, pink, and green.
P: Yes, look at the second line. There are two stars that don’t have any color. Where are they?
K: 孩子指出
P: What colors should we use to make these stars have the same colors as those stars?
K: We should color it yellow. （指第一颗星星）
And we should color it pink. （指第三颗星星）
Draw and say P56
P: What’s this? （指星星）
K: This is a star.
P: Yes, see, twinkle, twinkle （手指光芒）, little star. What’s this? （指钻石）
K: This is a diamond.
P: The diamond can produce bright flashes of light, let’s draw more flashes of light.
Cut and paste——Draw stars P57
P: Look, it’s a clear, dark night. What is in the sky? K: The moon is in the sky.
P: Let’s draw some stars. Look at me, one, two, three, four, five. See, it’s a star. You try
1 .moon, sun and earth 三球仪
M:Baby,does the moon give off light?
B:NO!
M:Great.But the moon looks Bright.let's find out why the moon looks Bright.look,what is this ?
M:we have three objects物体.the Bright orange object is the sun.the gray one is the moon and the blue one is earth. what's happening to them ?他们怎么了？
M: the sun is shining light on to the moon and the moon reflects light on to the earth.
太阳把光照在月亮上，月亮把光反射到地球上。
M:what does reflect mean? reflect means throw back light.反射意味着反射光线。
so the reason原因，理由 that the moon shine Bright is because it reflects light coming from the sun.所以月亮之所以明亮是因为它反射来自太阳的光。
M:if you look at the moon carefully,you'll find that only half of the moon actually faces 实际面对the sun and reflect sun light .你会发现只有一半的月球实际上面向太阳并反射太阳光。
M:look there are two objects .do you recognize them?认出她们
B：moon and earth
M:nice try. the smaller gray one is the moon and the bigger blue one is earth .but what is the moon doing?
M:well done. the moon is orbiting earth围绕地球运行. what does it mean?
M: orbit means to move around .the moon orbits earth which means the moon moves around the earth.do you know how long it takes for the moon to orbit that means how long it takes他需要 for the moon to finish one circle around the earth ?月球绕地球运行需要多长时间，也就是说月球绕地球一圈需要多长时间？
B:I do not know.
M: it takes the moon twenty seven point three two two days to orbit earth.this is almost one month.月球绕地球运行需要二十七点三二二天，差不多一个月。
M: we see different moon phase阶段 in a month.do you know why?
M: when the moon orbit earth and it is in different positions位置 around the earth. does the person that on earth see the same shape of the moon?地球上的人看到的月亮形状是一样的吗？
B:NO
M:perfect.It is different shape of the moon.let's take a look at the model.when the moon goes in a certain position特定位置,we may see the curve曲面 like this,one beautiful right. but then when it goes to another position, we may see a full moon like this one.but it's still the same moon.so does the moon change its shape as it orbits earth?那么当月球绕地球运行时会改变形状吗？
B:NO
M:good job.the moon doesn't change itself at all. the moon is always in the shape of a ball,but what changes is our view看法，视线 of the moon.
view means what you see.观点就是你所看到的。
M:so when we see the moon with different angle角 when it's moving in different positions around the earth where we are .we see little parts of the moon because the sun light is beating different part of the moon太阳光照射在月球的不同部分
M:so the moon doesn't actually change what it looks like.所以月球实际上并没有改变它看起来的样子but the parts of the moon reflect sun light changes and that's why we see different shape.。但月球的某些部分反射太阳光的变化，这就是为什么我们看到不同的形状。
our view of the moon changes as the moon orbit the earth.随着月球绕地球运行，我们对月球的看法发生了变化。
M: where is the moon relative相对于 to the sun and the earth when we see a new moon 当我们看到新月时，月亮相对于太阳和地球在哪里？let's find out.look at the picture on the right. can we see the moon in the sky ?让我们看看右边的图片。我们能看到天空中的月亮吗？
M: well.we can barely see the moon because it is very very dark嗯，我们几乎看不到月亮，因为它非常非常黑 if you look at it carefully you will find there is a very deep white ring around the moon如果你仔细观察，你会发现月亮周围有一个非常深的白色环.this moon is called new moon. new moon is usually invisible看不见 from earth.。。这个月亮被称为新月。新月通常从地球上看不见。
M: do you know when a new moon appears?
B:I don't know
M:well.let's take a look at the model. when the moon is between the earth and the sun, a new moon appears.do you know why?
M:that's because when the moon is between the sun and the earth,the side of the moon that reflects the sun light coming from the sun is facing away 面朝外from your eyes on the earth.月球反射来自太阳的太阳光的一侧正背对地球上你的眼睛。
M:if the sun is here and the moon is here, the moon is going to reflect the sun back ,but the earth is over here.月亮会把太阳反射回来，但地球就在这里。 so we are not getting any of the light that the moon reflects and that's why we can hardly 几乎不see the moon at all.我们几乎看不到月亮。
M:we know a new moon appears， when the moon is between the earth and the sun.我们知道新月出现了，当月亮在地球和太阳之间的时候。
but when does a full moon appear?
M:let's find out.look at the model. a full moon just like this one.a full moon is very very Bright and it looks like around.
M:when does the full moon appear?满月什么时候出现
2. 8 planets 行星in the solar system太阳系
Mercury 水星 Venus 金星 Earth 地球 Mars 火星 Jupiter 木星
Saturn 土星 Uranus 天王星 Neptune 海王星
1）Planets song for kids
We are planets big and round
I am closest to th esun ，im
I am the sun.
I’m a burning ball of fire.
I’m very big indeed.
Life on earth depends on me.
I am the sun.
I am Mercury.水星I’m the closest planet to the sun.
I’m a ball of iron
I have no moons.
I am Mercury
I am Venus.金星 im brightest in the sky
I’m the same size as the Earth
but I spin the other way and much more slowly.
I have no water
I am the Earth，im your planet
the place, the where we all live.
There is land and lots of sea so I look blue.
I have a moon.
I am the Earth.
I am Mars.
I’m a rocky, im red planet.
My mountains are the highest in our solar system.
I have 2 moons.
I am Mars.
I am Jupiter.木星
I’m a gas giant. Im largest planet
I’m the biggest and I spin the fastest.
I have the biggest moon.
I am Jupiter
I am Saturn.土星
I’m a gas giant. im planet with the rings
My rings are made of ice.
Titan is my biggest moon.
I am Saturn.
I am Uranus. 天王星I have 27 moons
I’m an icy gas giant.
I’m the coldest planet in our solar system.
And I have rings made of dust.
I am Uranus.
I am Neptune.海王星。
I’m an icy gas giant.
I’m the farthest planet from the sun.
I have many storms.
I am Neptune
2) . Characteristics 凯热特瑞斯迪克斯of planets2） 。行星的特征
Let’s explore the awesome planets
We will fly in our rocket ship and have an exciting trip.
All eight planets orbit the sun.
which planet would you like to explore?
3). model of solar system3） 。太阳系模型
4）Solar System Crafts
Let your kids cut out the planets. Let your child glue the planets in order from the sun (left) to the right.
Then add stars all over the black universe.
4） 太阳能系统工艺品
让你的孩子切出行星。让你的孩子按从太阳（左）到右的顺序把行星粘在一起。
然后在整个黑色宇宙中添加恒星。