时间 2月6日-12日
蚂蚁周期需要精简，买孵化箱，找歌词
1. Marching rules
Let's practice some marching rules.练习一些进行规则
Let's take turns to be the leader who gives the marching rules/orders.让我们轮流担任领导发布规则
Others must hold the sword and follow the orders to do the movements.其他人必须握着剑，按照命令做动作
First，I'm the chairman主席.Attention 额ten tion注意，立正！Let's go marching.Stand up！Turn left ！Turn right！Ready，set，go！One，two，three，four！One，two，three，four！Stop！
Baby:Ok Mum listen to the marching rules,it's your turn to do the movements.
Mum:OK.
Baby:Stand up!Let's go marching!Turn left.Turn right.Ready, set,go!One two three four,one two three four...
Mum:(Do the movements)
Baby:Well done Mum!
2. Ants go marching
M: Honey, let’s play “Ants go marching” with your toys. Would you like to act as an little ant?
B; Yes.
M: The first time. Go marching on your own. When you hear “suck his thumb”,吸吮她的拇指时 you can put your thumb in your mouth.
One by one ，one by one
“The ants go marching one by one，hurrah，hurrah
The ants go marching one by one，hurrah，hurrah
The ants go marching one by one，
The little one stops to suck his thumb.
And they all go marching down，to the ground.
To get out of the rain.
Boom！Boom！Boom！Boom!”
The second time. Take one toy with you and stand two by two. When you hear “stops to tie his shoe.”, you can stops to tie your shoe.
“The ants go marching two by two，hurrah，hurrah....”
The ants go marching two by two，hurrah，hurrah
The ants go marching two by two，
The little one stops， to tie his shoe.
And they all go marching down，to the ground.
To get out of the rain.
Boom！Boom！Boom！Boom!”
The third time. Take two toys with you and stand three by three. When you hear “stop to climb a tree”you can stop to climb on somethin
“The ants go marching three by three，hurrah，hurrah....”
The ants go marching three by three，hurrah，hurrah
The ants go marching three by three，
The little one stops， to climb a tree
And they all go marching down，to the ground.
To get out of the rain.
Boom！Boom！Boom！Boom!”
3. ant soldier 带打印图 看图唱歌 jz
The ants go marching one by one, hurrah, hurrah
The ants go marching one by one, hurrah, hurrah
The ants go marching one by one,
1 The little one stops to suck his thumb
2 The little one stops to tie his shoe，
3 The little one stops to climb a tree，
4 The little one stops to shut the door
5 The little one stops to take a dive
6 The little one stops to pick up sticks
7 The little one stops to pray to heaven向天堂祈祷
8The little one stops to shut the gate
9The little one stops to check the time
10 The little one stops to say "THE END"
And they all go marching down to the ground
To get out of the rain, BOOM! BOOM! BOOM!
(2)Draw ants and ant hill
let’s draw an ant hill on the paper.
Firstly, I will draw a hole.
Some ants built hills around the entrance to their colonies. 一些蚂蚁建筑蚂蚁丘围绕在入口处为殖民地
They make the hills out of soil and twigs.他们用泥土和树枝堆山
This hole is the the door to the nest. The ants go down through this door to their nests.
And then draw a shape of an ant hill. Anthill is ant’s nest which is made of lots of rooms and tunnels.
I will draw some rooms and tunnels. Inside the hill there are many rooms where the ants live, work and rest. Tunnels connect the rooms/ these rooms are connected by the tunnels. Now you know what’s inside the ant hill?
k: Tunnels and rooms.
p: good.
Who live in a ant hill?
k: ants live in the anthill
p: Yes. The ants live and work together. The ant hill is the home where ants live together and raise their young. The same as the bees, there are worker ants, queen ant and male ants in the anthill.
The queen ant is only in charge赋予产卵责任 of laying eggs.
I will draw a queen ant here（顺便再复习一下蚂蚁的身体部位. Queen ant lives at the bottom of the anthill and lay eggs here.
p: Can you choose a room for the Queen ant?
k: Yes, this room.
There are also some ants called worker ants. The worker ants look after/raise their young larvas and store food in the different room.
I will draw some chambers and tunnels. Tunnels connect the chambers.隧道连接着房间
The male ants’ job is only to mate交配 with the queen ant. And then they will die.
p:What do ants eat? They love to eat sweet things. So can you think out some sweet things?
k: chocolate,，lollipop，strawberry，watermelon...
Yes. Ants like to eat sweet things.
Look, we have finished an ant hill.
Who live in a ant hill?
S: ants.
Yes. The ants are highly social insects 高度群居昆虫that usually live and work together. The ant hill is the home where ants live together and raise their young.
S: Draw a queen ant here.
OK. Queen ant will live here and lay eggs.
The workers will store food in this chamber. what do they like to eat?
S: Orange, chocolate, pizza, sandwich, pear.
Yes. Ants like to eat sweet things.
Some of the workers will carry the eggs to another chamber 一些工yi 把卵带到另一个房间and These eggs will hatch into larvas. 卵孵化成幼虫Workers will raise饲养 these larvas.
ants
I’m going to draw some ants
Do you know the body parts of an ant?
S: A head, a thorax, an abdomen, 2 antennae, 6 legs.
Also, I will draw a queen ant in a big chamber. What else does a queen ant have?
S: The queen ant has two wings.
Yes. She will lay eggs in her own chamber and other workers will take care of her.
other kinds of ants nest
Not all ants nest underground. Carpenter ants 木匠蚁live in trees or in dead woods 枯死树林or in the wooden walls of buildings建筑物的木墙. Let's draw a nest for carpenter ants.
Some ants build hills as high as the ceiling of a room像房间天花板一样高. It looks like this.
4. ant hill，用碗当蚂蚁丘，小石头当蚂蚁
Let's use the plasticine to make an ant hill.用橡皮泥做个蚂蚁丘
S: Let's make a hole with our finger.
M: You can dig the hole bigger so that the ant can stay comfortable.舒服
M: You can use your thumbkin. We pretend the seeds are ants. How many ants would you like?
M: Ok. Wait for a while.等一会儿 You should put them one by one. And they will go marching down to the nest.
Next, two by two. “The ants go marching two by two.....”
......
Haha. You can’t wait to eat. I will peel the sunflower seeds. Let's eat the ants.
Can you eat them one by one?
B: Yes.
M: Great! Can you eat them two by two?
Take two of them. Great!
Now, three by three.
At last, we have them four by four. Great. We can’t eat more and you have to have some water.
5. Team work，用纸箱当蚂蚁的家，出去找食物，一起搬运，提前准备物品
P: We are little ants.
P & K: “The ants go marching…”
P: See, this is the door of our nest/home. We live underground. Let’s get into the nest.Follow me. This is a tunnel.It’s dark in the tunnel. An ant nest is made of a lot of tunnels and rooms. See, there is a room. It’s our room where we can eat and sleep.
P: Now, let’s go outside. I have found a lot of things. I need your help to carry them to our room.
P: I’ll carry this one first. How about you?
Oh,i can’t lift the good.i need your help. Let’s work together. Let’s work as a team.，我们先一个一个的搬运，然后两个两个的搬运
All: “The ants are carrying goods one by one, hurrah, hurrah!”
/“The ants are carrying goods two by two, hurrah, hurrah!” /
“The ants are carrying goods three by three, hurrah, hurrah!” /
“The ants are carrying goods four by four, hurrah, hurrah!”
P: Ok, put it down. Thank you very much! We can’t do that without your help.没有你的帮助我们做不到
6. snake time，准备各种食物让孩子自己摆
Can you eat nuts/fruits/snacks four by four？
Prepare some nuts/fruits/snacks in advance，such as nuts，bananas，grapes，raisins葡萄干，candies，cakes.
Can you put them down 1 by 1/2 by 2/3 by 3？
Can you eat them 1 by 1/ 2 by 2 / 3 by 3？
No ！I can't./Yes，you can.You have a big mouth.
(4)Team Work-worker ants jz妈妈（旺仔小馒头，wangzai steamed buns，徐福记 small ball pancake）
（知道了三种蚂蚁后，稍微模拟一下工蚁找食物）
p: we are going to be the worker ants. We are strong workers/worker ants. Are you a strong ant?
k: Yes, I am very strong!
p: ok. our anthill is ready. This is the door of our nest/home. We live underground. Let’s get into our nest. Follow me. This is a tunnel. It’s dark in the tunnel. An ant nest is made of a lot of tunnels and rooms. Look, there is a room. It’s our room where we can eat and sleep.
p: Now, I’m hungry（1bU2的儿歌）. Let's go out to find something to eat!
p: I find some chocolates. You can have some.
k: I like to eat chocolates.
p: Quickly, it is raining, and thunder storms come! We should go marching to the our nest!
“The ants go marching one by one...”
p: Let's go marching down to the ground to get out of the rain! Boom！Boom！Boom！Boom!
2. Different body parts of an ant
Look at the ant. Being an insect作为一种昆虫, ants have three parts; the head, thorax, and abdomen.
The head has two eyes, two feelers, and pinchers钳子.
Feelers or Antennae - the better to touch and smell with触角更好的触摸和嗅觉
Pinchers 签字- the better to carry更好的携带, dig挖掘, defend防御 and eat with (an ant squeezes its food with its pinchers to get the juice because it cannot chew)蚂蚁用钳子挤压食物以获得汁液，因为她不能咀嚼
There are two sets of jaws鄂: the outer pair is used for carrying objects such as food and for digging, and the inner pair is used for chewing.
Compound eyes复眼 - the better to see many of the same thing with.
This is why the ant does not fall off when hanging upside down. The foreleg has a brush (arrow) on the forelimbs for cleaning purposes. 这就是为什么蚂蚁倒挂时不会掉下来。前腿的前肢上有一个刷子（箭头），用于清洁。
The abdomen is the largest of the three parts of the body, but it has no limbs attached to it. It has 2 stomachs - 工蚁，一种常见的蚂蚁品种，有两个胃。
We need some brown and black clay.
Steps:
1. First, let's roll 3 brown ball and stretch one a little bit. This is the ant's body and head.
2. 首先，让我们滚动三个棕色的球，稍微拉伸一个
2. What's on its head? Oh, eyes, Let's paste two compound eyes onto its head.头上粘两个复眼
Now,let's make two antennas with a pipe cleaner and put them onto the ant's head.用管道清洁器做两根天线插在蚂蚁头上 One, two, here are the antennas.
Let's use the black pipe cleaner to make two jaws.用黑色的管道清洁器做两个钳口
3. What's on its thorax? 6 legs with a sharp claw on each end.两端有锋利的爪子 Let's use the black pipe cleaners to make 6 legs.
5. Ant communication交流表达 (4 kinds)
1) M: Little ant finds bread somewhere in our room.蚂蚁在我们某个房间里找到了面包
Tap of my antennae with your antennae tells me we will fond food轻碰触角告诉我发现了食物
back to the nest and tell the other ants how to find the bread.返回巢穴，告诉其他蚂蚁如何找到面包 You will march back to the nest 你返回巢穴
2) When you come back to our ant hill, I will smell your pheromone with my antennae first, 当你回到蚂蚁丘时，我会先用我的触角闻到你的信息素，then we went to the place where there was food 然后我们一起去到有食物的地方
3 I find a slice of cake. I want to lift it up.Oh, no, I am trapped.
我找到一块蛋糕，我想把他举起来，不我困住了，
I can rub the joint between the waist and abdomen to make a squeaky sound that other ants hear through their legs.
我可以摩擦腰部和腹部之间的关节，发出吱吱的声音，其他蚂蚁可以通过腿听到
4) The cake is so delicious.would you like to eat some? We can exchange food with other ants mouth to mouth. 蛋糕真好吃，你想吃点吗，我们可以和其他蚂蚁嘴对嘴交换食物，This sharing of nutrition and chemicals says, "We're Family!"这种营养和化学物质的分享表明我们是一家人
6. Life circle of an ant
The life cycle of the ant has four stages四个阶段, including包括 egg, larva, pupa, and adult, and spans a period of 8 to 10 weeks.时间为8-10周
The queen spends her life laying eggs.蚁后一生都都在产卵
The workers are females and do the work of the colony, with larger individuals functioning as soldiers who defend the colony.这些工蚁是女性，负责殖民地的工作，体型较大的个体充当保卫殖民地的士兵。
At certain times of the year, many species produce winged males and queens that fly into the air, where they mate. The male dies soon afterward, and the fertilized queen establishes a new nest.雄性不久后就死了，受精后建立了一个新的巢穴。
You are a little egg
M: I'm the queen ant. Would you like to be the winged male?有翅膀的男性？
winged males and I will fly into the air, where they mate.
1 Here is a chamber. I will lay eggs here. eggs are soft, oval, and tiny – about the size of a period at the end of a sentence. 软的，椭圆形的，而且很小——大约一个句子末尾的句号大小。
2 Eggs hatch into larvae. no eyes or legs没有眼睛和腿，look like worm-shapd像蠕虫形状的幼虫 I'm a worker ant. I will feed the larvae. grow rapidly生长迅速, molting，脱皮
3 Now you can spin yourself with the cocoon. Where is your cocoon? You spin yourself a cocoon for protection吐茧为了保护自己 and becomes a pupa.Pupae look more like adults,蛹看起来更像成虫legs and antennae are folded against their bodies.腿和触角折叠在身体上，Began to change color from white to black开始变色由白至黑
Later you grow up and become a adult ant. Finally, the pupa emerges as an adult. Young adults are lighter in color,年轻成虫的肤色通常较浅 but darken as they age.随着年龄的增长
4. different kinds of ants（先生长周期，然后生出来分几类）
Queen Ant蚁后- Queen ant lays all the eggs and is the mother. 是妈妈Young queens have wings but old queens do not. 年轻的蚁后有翅膀但是年老的没有All have large abdomen's to produce eggs.用很大的腹部来产卵 Some can lay millions of eggs per year.每年 产数百万个卵
Male Ants雄性蚂蚁- All males have wings and can be seen 能看到for only a few weeks几个星期 in the summer. They mate 交配with the queen and do no work in the colony.ka len 尼群体
Worker Ants工蚁- All female, but do not lay eggs. They are the smallest ants, they do all the chores: clean the nest, gather food收集食物, and defend the colony.保护殖民地
Worker Jobs: Heigh-ho! Its Off to Work We Go!
Workers have many different jobs to do. They begin their work by cleaning themselves. A couple （两个 几个）days later 几天后they start sharing food and licking each other.
Here are a some of the different jobs done by the worker ants.
Queen Tender嫩蚁后: Young ants help the queen deliver 分娩，解救her eggs by grabbing the eggs with their mandibles.下颚骨，用下鄂抓住以后的卵 帮助产卵
Nurse Ant: Young ants lick larvae so they do not dry out这样就不会干枯, and feed them so they grow.这样他们就会长大
Tunnel Diggers: Young ants dig tunnels for traffic 隧道交通and new chambers 新的房间to store eggs and larvae and food.
Guard: These ants stand near the entrance of the nest, blocking 阻止strange ants陌生蚂蚁 from entering.进入
(4)Antwork蚂蚁工坊/ ant palace room/ant castle，jz妈妈
An antworks is a tool that will allow you to view the world of ants up close and personal.Generally, an antworks is contained in a clear piece of plastic透明塑料片 and includes asmall 包括一个小蚂群ant colony殖民地. With an antworks有了蚂蚁工坊, you can take a closer look at how antsbuild their colonies 如何建立他们的殖民地and interact因特ract 互动 with each other.相互作用
蚂蚁工坊是一个可以让你近距离观察蚂蚁世界工具。一般来说，蚂蚁工坊被放在一块透明的塑料片中，包括一个小蚁群。有了蚂蚁工坊，可以更仔细地观察蚂蚁是如何建立自己的蚁群和相互作用的。
I will use the stick to poke some holes as the tunnels.
The ants are in the tube. Let me cut off it. The ants will climb out of the tube and get in the ant palace room.
Dig tunnels
Jasper, come and see them. Some of the ants are tunnel Diggers. They can work together to dig tunnels for traffic and new chambersor rooms to store food and live.
Some ants are discarding丢弃 the gel 凝胶outside.
Ant communication 交流 可谬你kei tion
J: Look at this ant.
p: It is stuck in the tunnel卡在隧道. It is trapped困住. It can rub the joint between the waist and abdomen to make a squeaky sound that other ants hear through their legs.摩擦关节 腰部和腹部之间 发出吱吱声 其他蚂蚁可以通过他们的腿部听到
（也还没有看到这样的场景，再等等。。。）
Climb on the ceiling
J: The ant is climbing on the roof.
P: Yes, the ant is climbing on the ceiling of the ant Palace room. There is a sharp claw at the tip of each leg. This is why the ant does not fall off when hanging upside down.
The foreleg has a brush (arrow) on the forelimbs前肢 for cleaning purposes.目的