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“立冬”是二十四节气中的第十九个节气,也是冬季里的第一个节气。为了让幼儿充分感受中华民族的节气文化,同时培养幼儿的动手能力,激发幼儿探索的欲望,神山镇山口幼儿园开展了一系列活动,让孩子们了解“立冬”的由来,感受“立冬”节气的风俗习惯。
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立冬知“冬”
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什么是立冬?为了让孩子们了解立冬的意义和由来,老师们根据孩子们的年龄特点,通过图片、视频、绘本故事等多种形式向孩子们展示冬天的特征,让孩子们知道立冬是冬天的第一个节气,代表着冬季的开始。
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立冬的习俗
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“食”在立冬
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“立冬”后,冬季正式来临,草木调零、动物蛰伏,万物都趋于休止。人虽没有冬眠之说,但民间却有立冬“补冬”的习俗。所以人们会吃一些高热量的食物来补充元气抵御冬天的寒冷。
北方地区,立冬讲究吃饺子,因为水饺外形似耳朵,人们认为吃了它,冬天耳朵就不受冻。此外,饺子谐音“交子”,意指立冬是秋冬季节之交,因此“交子之时”的饺子不能不吃。看看宝贝们做的“手工水饺”是不是非常逼真诱人呐~!
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“画”在立冬
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冬为终,万物藏,“立冬”节气创意画当然不可或缺,来看看孩子们眼中的冬天吧!
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“律”在立冬
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《冬天到》
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“阅”在立冬
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《立冬》这篇绘本故事以小动物的视角讲述了二十四节气中的“立冬”,“立冬”代表着冬天的来临,气温会越来越冷,为了挨过漫长的冬天,小动物们要储存过冬的食物,有小动物会冬眠这样才能保存更多的能量。文中通过展现小老鼠一家“立冬”以来的生活,通俗易懂的让孩子们了解“立冬”以来的天气和生活的变化。
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“立冬”小贴士
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立冬时节,及时给孩子增添衣服,不可再追求“秋冻”。但要注意适量增衣,孩子穿的衣服一般比成人多一件即可。
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立冬时节,孩子脾胃稚嫩,冬季在保证一日三餐正常进食的情况下,少吃油腻、不好消化的油煎食品,孩子饮食以清淡为主,适量添加肉食,避免孩子肺热不能排出,出现发热咳嗽等症状。及时补充水分,冬季气候干燥,孩子容易发生口干、鼻干和咽干等缺水症状。
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在“立冬”主题活动中,孩子们牢牢记住了立冬的节气特点、风俗习惯,幼儿园二十四节气——立冬活动的开展,使幼儿能够潜移默化地去传承“二十四节气”的文化,“文化传承 美美与共”让孩子们尽情的感受节气文化的魅力。立冬是储藏,也是企盼在这个万物收藏的季节迎寒而立,相拥冬阳一起感悟四时变化,期待下一个节气....
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编辑:王庆荣
审核:任传江
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