知识清单
1.exchange n.交换,交流
vt.交易,兑换。
(1)拿......交换...... exchange ...for ...
(2)与某人交换某物 exchange sth with sb
(3)做出交换 make an exchange
(4)作为......的交换 in exchange for ...
2.lecture n.讲课, vi讲课/ vt教训、训斥
3.registration n.登记;注册;挂号
register vt./vi. 登记,注册;注意到 vt.公开发布意见
4.design n.复设计,设计方案 vt. 设计,筹划
designer 设计者
(1)为......设计、准备 be designed for
(2)被设计做...... be designed to do
(3)故意地 by design
5.nation n.国家,民族
national adj. 国家的,民族的
nationality n. 国籍
6.formal adj.正式的 informal adj. 非正式的
7.anxious adj. 焦虑的;不安的
anxiety n. 焦虑;不安
(1)为......忧虑、担心be anxious about/for
(2)渴望做......急于做...... be anxious to do
8.annoy vt.使恼怒;打扰
annoyed adj.生气的;
(1)对......生气 be annoyed with..
.(2)被......烦扰 be annoyed at...
(3)对......感到不快 be annoyed by...
9.frightened adj. 受到惊吓的;害怕的
frighten v. 使惊吓;使惊恐
frightening adj. 令人恐惧的
fright n. 惊吓
(1)吓走、吓跑 frighten off/away
(2)恐吓某人做某事 frighten sb into doing sth (3)吓得要死 be frightened to death
(4)害怕地 in fright
10. senior adj.& n.级别高的 、年长的人-- junior 地位低下的 ,职位低的人、青少年
(1)比、年长/幼;比......职位高/低be senior/junior to ..
.(2)比......年长/幼多少岁be senior/junior to sb by ... years
11.impress vt.使钦佩,给......留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象;引人注目
impression n. 印象;感想
impressive adj. 令人难忘的
(1)某事给某人留下深刻的印象impress sb with sth
(2)对......印象深刻be impressed with/by/at ...(3)使某人铭记...... impress sth on sb==impress on sb sth
(4)给某人留下深刻印象leave/make an impression on sb
12.experiment n. 实验,试验; v. 进行实验
(1)用......做实验experiment with sth
(2)利用某人某物做实验experiment on sb sth(3)做实验do/ perform/ conduct/ carry out an experiment
13.explore vt/vi. 探索;勘探exploration n. 勘探
explorer n. 勘探者
(1)勘探某物 explore for sth
14.confident adj. 自信的;有把握的
confidence n. 信心;信任
(1)对......有信心 have confidence in..
.(2)对某事有把握 be confident of...
(3)自信地 with confidence
15.newly adv. 最近、最新
16.organise vt. 组织;筹备;安排; vi.组建;成立
organizer n. 组织者
organization n. 组织;团体;机构
17.goal n. 目标;球门;射门
(1)达成某人的目标 achieve one’s goal
(2)设立目标 set a goal
(3)进球得分 scored a goal
18. curious adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的
(1)对......感到好奇 be curious about.
..(2)好奇做某事 be curious to do sth
(3)满足某人的好奇心 meet one’s curiosity
(4)出于好奇 out of curiosity
(5)好奇地 with curiosity
19.improve vt/vi. 改善,改进
improvement n. 改善
20.company n. 公司 vt. 陪伴
21.concentrate vt./vi. 集中注意力
concentration n. 集中注意力
(1)把注意力集中在......concentrate/fis/focus( one’s attention) on..
.(2) 全身心地投入......put one’s heart into ...
(3)专心于......致力于...... be devoted to (sth./doing)
22.person n. 个人personal adj. 私人的,个人的
personality n. 个性
23.style n. 风格,方式,作风
come into style 流行起来,变得时髦
have no style 毫不突出,十分平常
in style 时髦的(地),合时尚(地);华丽的(地),有气派的(地) 很成功地
out of style 不时兴的,不时髦的