感叹句
Exclamatory Sentence
用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子，朗读时用降调，句末加感叹号“!”。一般由what或how引导！
what后接名词/名词短语
how后接形容词/副词
What a wonderful day it is!
How interesting the book is!
巧记句型结构
1.What+a/an +形+可数名词单数+(主+谓)!
2.What +形+可数名词复数+(主+谓)!
3.What +形+不可数名词+(主+谓)!
4.How +形/副+(主+谓)!
5.How +(主+谓)!
What引导的感叹句
(1)What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数(主语+谓语)!
What a clever boy(he is)!
What an old house (it is)!
(2)What +形容词+可数名词复数+(主语+谓语)!
What beautiful flowers (they are)!
What good children (they are)!
(3)What +形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!
What fine weather (it is)!
How引导的感叹句
(1)How+形容词+(主语+谓语)!
How beautiful (the girl is)!
How hot (it is)!
(2)How+副词+(主语+谓语)!
How fast (he runs)!
How hard (you study)!
(3)How +主语+谓语!
How time flies！
其他形式的感叹句
Good idea!
Wonderful!
Great!
Have a good time!
句型转换
陈述句变感叹句的方法
(1)去掉主谓
(2)判断剩余部分
强调名词用what；强调形容词/副词就用how
形名不分用what；形名分开就用how
注意：强调名词时，要区分名词(可数名词单数、可数名词复数、不可数名词)
what引导的感叹句与how引导的感叹句可以相互转化。
(1)It is an interesting film.
感叹句: How interesting the film is!
感叹句: What an interesting film it is!
(2)The dog is smart.
感叹句: How smart the dog is!
感叹句: What a smart dog!
(3)These cakes are delicious.
感叹句: How delicious these cakes are!
感叹句: What delicious cakes these are!