2024年4月是第36个爱国卫生月,旨在引起全国人民对卫生、健康工作的关注,提高人们对卫生领域的素质和认识,强调健康对于劳动创造和幸福生活的重要性。今年的爱国卫生月的活动主题为“健康城镇 健康体重”。
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爱国卫生的意义
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01、讲文明
树立健康文明意识,养成良好卫生习惯
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学会正确洗手,保持手部卫生
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爱护公共环境,不随地吐痰,不乱扔垃圾
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不在公共场所吸烟,尊重他人健康权益
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注重咳嗽礼仪,提高文明素养
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倡导餐桌文明,推广分餐公筷
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02、铸健康
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自觉践行健康生活方式
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合理膳食,食物多样
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清淡饮食,少油少盐少糖
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坚持适量运动,保持身体健康
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重视心理健康,保持心态平和
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生活规律,劳逸结合
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定期体检,及时就医
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03、守绿色
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树立生态文明理念,建设清洁美丽的家园
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节约能源,实现可持续发展
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积极参与环境卫生整治
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04、重环保
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垃圾分类,物尽其用
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坚持绿色出行,节约能源
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珍惜粮食,从我做起
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使用环保用品,
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我们要做到:
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1、摒弃卫生陋习,减少疾病传播
病菌可随吐痰时产生的飞沫进入空气或在痰液中生存,从而传播疾病。出门请随身携带纸巾,在公共场所不要随地吐痰,将痰液用纸巾等包裹后丢入垃圾桶。乱扔垃圾不仅影响市容环境整洁,而且容易滋生蚊蝇鼠蟑等有害生物,增加疾病传播风险。请按要求做好垃圾分类,定时定点投放,自觉保持环境卫生。饲养宠物时也应该注意文明饲养,不要随地丢弃宠物粪便。此外,请吸烟者尊重他人的健康权益,不在室内吸烟,吸烟时请至指定的吸烟点进行,在外随身携带小容器用来收集烟灰和烟蒂,最好尽早戒烟。
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2、养成良好卫生习惯,预防传染病
春季是流感等呼吸道传染病和病毒性腹泻等肠道传染病的高发季节。大家应做好预防,可提前接种相关疫苗,避免去人群聚集地、勤开窗通风、不食不洁食物、饭前便后勤洗手等,同时要劳逸结合,规律作息、合理膳食、适量运动,增强抵抗力,提高抗病力。还应根据天气变化,适时增减衣服,预防感冒。一旦生病,注意休息、及时就医。
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3、注意居室清洁,防控早春蚊虫
居室内外日常勤清洁、打扫,清除卫生死角,保持良好环境卫生。注意防控早春蚊虫,及时清除床底下、家具背面、水池下面的灰尘,拍打飞出的成蚊;丢弃无用的容器,暂存容器倒置或加盖;及时清理积水、水培植物,花盆托盘不积水;居室安装纱门纱窗,备电蚊拍、蚊香、气雾剂等防蚊灭蚊用品,外出活动备驱蚊用品防叮咬。
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4、注意日常防护,预防过敏性疾病
春季是过敏性鼻炎或哮喘等过敏性疾病高发的季节,有过敏性疾病或者过敏性体质的人应尽量避免在花粉密集的地方逗留,外出应做好个人防护,如戴口罩、面纱等,回家后应立即洗脸、换衣服,尽可能地清除过敏原。外出前提前涂好防晒霜,戴帽或使用遮阳伞,并穿浅色长袖衣衫,尽量少吃或不吃光敏性食物,如:苋菜、菠菜、泥螺、马兰头、芹菜等。外出游玩时穿长衣长裤,减少皮肤裸露面积,尽可能减少虫咬概率。
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传承爱卫新风,
共筑健康家园。
健康与卫生同在,
文明与卫生同行!
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